On your trip to Peru , do not forget to visit Ica and Huacachina, a beautiful oasis that has become an unmissable tourist destination. It is one of the two deserts of the country. In Colombia, the Andes mountain range is divided into 3 branches. La Tatacoa in Huila Department is located in an extensive valley that is formed between the central and eastern mountain ranges. It is one of the driest areas of the country, so the fauna is scarce. However, in its panorama, you can see a lot of plant species.
Tatacoa desert is characterized by red rock formations. One of the most important pieces of information to know about this desert is that it is a spectacular place to observe the stars.
An astronomical observatory that has become one of the most important places for this activity in the country. The largest desert on the Caribbean coast in Venezuela. So, it becomes one of the largest deserts in South America. Being a very arid place, life is scarce. La Guajira is the largest desert in Colombia. Located in the northernmost point of South America. This is the end or beginning of the continent on the Colombian Caribbean coast.
This area has large reserves of coal, so here is the largest open-pit coal mine in the world. Cabo de la Vela is one of the most visited places in the country. On your trip through Colombia , arrive at Punta Gallinas. The northernmost point of the continent. The Europeans also raised livestock on the plains. During the 18th century the land was passed under the responsibility of New Granada, after having been owned by two viceroyalties. Venezuela declared independence from Spain in , but for eight years until there was a war.
Venezuela, with other nations close to it, was part of Gran Colombia until Oil became an important part of Venezuela's economy in the 20th century, and is still its main source of income. Venezuela in the 20th Century has been largely influenced by oil policy, from the early century dictatorships to the latter half century democracies, to today's government. There are twenty-six million people in Venezuela. Ninety-five percent live north of the Orinoco River. The native Indian population is statistically small.
One third of the Venezuelan people are under 15, two thirds are between 16 and 64 and four percent are over For every people, every year 21 infants are born and 4 of them die. If you are a Venezuelan man you can expect to live up until you are 70 and if you are a woman you can expect to live up to The official language is Spanish.
Other languages include the native languages of Venezuelan Indians. Ninety-one percent of people are able to read and write by the time they are 15 years old. Eighteen percent of Venezuelans are unemployed, and most of those who are employed work in the informal economy. Two thirds of Venezuelans who work do so in the service sector, nearly a quarter work in industry and a fifth work in agriculture.
An important industry for Venezuelans is oil, where the country is a net exporter, even though only one percent work in the oil industry. Many of the people of Venezuela enjoy baseball, soccer and music. Many Venezuelan players are playing in the Major Baseball League of America and Venezuelan music and dancing is distinctive. Next to the highway from Coro to Punto fijo, you can slide from the top of these sand hills. Dunes in Coro. Mesa de Guanipa East.
Midland, with a big extension, you will find the big prairies, beautiful and with a rich fauna. Sunset in the llanos. Downtown Caracas. Venezuela's cities are full of life. Caracas , the capital, has more than 4 million inhabitants. It's the political and economic center of the country. South are located Ciudad Bolivar and Ciudad Guayana steel center. Maracaibo - colonial zone. The Avila and the east of Caracas.
Venezuela has a rich and varied fauna. Venezuela is a country with many natural resources. In addition to oil, the major resource in Venezuela, there is gold, bauxite, iron, coal, hydroelectric resources, or pearls, like the ones we show and that some people say gave the name to Margarita Island margarita is pearl in Latin.
Venezuela has one of the biggest oil reserves in the world.
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